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水鬼

by Kidō Okamoto

A hearty gentleman tells an eerie tale of a water demon.

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Original language: JapaneseLevel: Intermediate3,329 characters · ≈ 13 minSource: 青空文库

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Sample: three-line reading

Each word has its meaning in this sentence underneath, and each sentence has a full translation. Read the original and glance down only when you need to.

一one
One
A君Mr. A見たところはfrom the looks of it / at first glanceもうalready四十近いclose to forty紳士であるがis a gentleman, butひどくvery / extremely元気のいいlively / full of energy学生肌の人物でis a student-like person, and野人a rude/uncivilized man礼にならわずpays no attention to manners
Mr. A—he looks like a gentleman close to forty, but he is a very lively, student-like person, and says, "A rude man pays no attention to manners.
はなはだextremely失礼rudeではありますit is (polite copula)がbut
It is very rude, but..."
というようなsuch (a) / like that前置きをしたmade a preface上でafter doing soすこぶるextremely軽快なlight and fluent弁舌でwith (his) eloquence次のthe followingごときlike / such as怪談をa strange story (object)説きはじめたbegan to tell
After making such a preface, he began to tell the following strange story in a very light and fluent way.

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About the book

This text opens with Mr. A, a robust, student-like gentleman in his forties, who begins narrating a strange tale about a water ghost in a brisk, lively manner. The story starts with his return to his hometown in Kyushu and an encounter with a brother-and-sister pair on a shared carriage, and it reads like an oral ghost story told in casual conversation, unhurried yet quietly suspenseful.

Cultural notes (selection)

Background a translation can’t carry: social roles, history and allusions. While reading, tap “Note” at the end of a sentence to see them all.

酌婦 Social role

A woman who pours drinks and keeps customers company at restaurants or machiai teahouses. Her status was lower than that of a geisha, and she generally did not perform songs, dances, or the shamisen.

芸妓 Social role

A woman trained in singing, dancing, the shamisen, and similar arts, who entertains guests at banquets. She ranked above the pouring women who merely accompanied drinkers, which is why the text says the sister was far above a shakufu and was probably a geisha from somewhere.

荒むしろ Customs

A coarsely woven straw mat. Here a damp mat is spread over the horse's back to shield it from the sun and keep it cool, which is why the text says the driver is mitete iru—that he is experienced and knows the tricks of his trade.

About the author

Kidō Okamoto (October 15, 1872 – March 1, 1939) was a Japanese author and playwright whose real name was Keiji Okamoto; he was born in the Shiba Takanawa district of Minato Ward, Tokyo. His best known work is the shin kabuki play Bancho Sarayashiki.

How the glosses are made

Word glosses and sentence translations are generated in context by AI models (DeepSeek and Zhipu GLM), and every word is checked to have a gloss. AI can make mistakes; you can report problems from the book page.

FAQ

Is this the original text?

Yes. The library holds the opening section of the public-domain original, taken from 青空文库.

Do I need to pay or sign up?

Library books are free to read without an account. Other gloss languages and importing your own texts need an account and credits.

What level is it?

This one is marked “Intermediate”. Every word is glossed, so you can keep reading even with a small vocabulary.

Can I use another gloss language?

English and Chinese glosses are prepared in advance; signed-in readers can generate other languages.

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