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兜

by Kidō Okamoto

A man who lost his home in the 1923 quake tells of an old helmet.

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Original language: JapaneseLevel: Intermediate3,444 characters · ≈ 14 minSource: 青空文库

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Sample: three-line reading

Each word has its meaning in this sentence underneath, and each sentence has a full translation. Read the original and glance down only when you need to.

一one
One
わたしはI (topic marker)これからfrom now on; now邦原君Kunihara (name)の話Kunihara's storyをobject marker紹介したいwant to introduce
I will now tell the story of Kunihara.
邦原君はKunihara (name) + topic marker東京の山の手にin Tokyo's Yamanote area住んでいてwas living (and)大正十二年の震災にin the earthquake of Taisho 12 (1923)居宅と家財全部をhis house and all his belongings焼かれたwere burned (passive)のであるがit was that... but家に伝わっていたhad been passed down in the family古い兜がan old helmet (subject)不思議にstrangely唯ひとつonly one thing助かったsurvived
Kunihara lived in the Yamanote area of Tokyo, and in the Great Kanto Earthquake of 1923, his house and all his belongings were burned, but an old helmet passed down in his family strangely survived as the only thing left.
それもthat too邦原君Kunihara (name)自身himselfやor家族familyの's (possessive)者person/memberが(subject marker)取出したtook outのではないit is not that
It was not taken out by Kunihara himself or his family.

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About the book

The text recounts, in a narrator's retelling, Kunihara's strange experience: his home was burned down in the great earthquake, yet an old family helmet survived intact and was delivered to his refuge by an unidentified woman whose name and motives remain unknown. The narration circles this mystery step by step, reading plainly and restrained, but with an unsettling sense of the uncanny that lingers.

Cultural notes (selection)

Background a translation can’t carry: social roles, history and allusions. While reading, tap “Note” at the end of a sentence to see them all.

大正十二年の震災 History

Refers to the Great Kantō Earthquake of 1 September 1923. Large areas of Tokyo and Yokohama were destroyed by the fires that followed the earthquake, with heavy casualties. The later phrase “震災の当夜” (the night of the earthquake) means the night of 1 September.

山の手 History

Refers to the raised tableland in western Tokyo, in contrast to the low-lying “下町” (downtown). Since the Edo period it was largely a district of samurai residences and upper-class housing.

焼け跡の区画整理 History

The post-disaster urban reconstruction project carried out in Tokyo after the Great Kantō Earthquake, replanning roads and readjusting land plots, begun around 1924.

About the author

Kidō Okamoto (October 15, 1872 – March 1, 1939) was a Japanese author and playwright whose real name was Keiji Okamoto; he was born in the Shiba Takanawa district of Minato Ward, Tokyo. His best known work is the shin kabuki play Bancho Sarayashiki.

How the glosses are made

Word glosses and sentence translations are generated in context by AI models (DeepSeek and Zhipu GLM), and every word is checked to have a gloss. AI can make mistakes; you can report problems from the book page.

FAQ

Is this the original text?

Yes. The library holds the opening section of the public-domain original, taken from 青空文库.

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What level is it?

This one is marked “Intermediate”. Every word is glossed, so you can keep reading even with a small vocabulary.

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English and Chinese glosses are prepared in advance; signed-in readers can generate other languages.

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