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鹿狩り

by Doppo Kunikida

A boy’s uncle suddenly offers to take him deer hunting.

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Original language: JapaneseLevel: Intermediate3,546 characters · ≈ 14 minSource: 青空文库

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Sample: three-line reading

Each word has its meaning in this sentence underneath, and each sentence has a full translation. Read the original and glance down only when you need to.

鹿狩りdeer huntingにfor (the purpose of)連れて行こうかshall I take (you) along?と(quotation particle)中根の叔父my uncle Nakaneが(subject particle)突然にsuddenly言ったsaidのでbecause / so僕はIまごついたwas confused
"Shall I take you deer hunting?" my uncle Nakane said suddenly, and I was confused.
おもしろいぞit's fun (with emphatic particle)連れて行こうかshall I take (you) along?人のいい叔父はthe good-natured uncle (topic)にこにこしながらwhile smiling cheerfully勧めたurged/suggested
"It's fun, shall I take you?" the kind uncle said with a smile, urging me.
だッてBut (emphatic, colloquial)僕Iはtopic marker鉄砲gunがsubject markerないdon't have / there isn'tもの(explanatory/emphatic sentence-ending particle)
"But I don't have a gun."
あはははははhahahahaha (laughter)ばかを言ってるare talking nonsenseお前にfor you / by you鉄砲が打てるcan shoot a gunものかas if! / no wayただjust / merely見物に行くgo to watchのだit is that (explanatory emphasis)
"Hahaha, don't be silly, you can't shoot a gun, you're just going to watch."

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About the book

The passage recounts how twelve-year-old "I," invited by an uncle, joins a party of local dignitaries setting out one winter night for a deer hunt. Narrated from the boy's outsider's view—watching the adults talk and laugh under a lamp, then boarding a night boat—it reads plainly, with a quiet pre-dawn atmosphere.

Cultural notes (selection)

Background a translation can’t carry: social roles, history and allusions. While reading, tap “Note” at the end of a sentence to see them all.

一揆の夜討ち History

「一揆」 refers to armed collective uprisings by farmers or villagers in early modern Japan, often launched as night attacks, hence 「夜討」. When Meiji-era people saw a group of men in commoners' dress marching at night carrying guns, they would naturally think of this historical scene.

草鞋脚絆 Customs

「草鞋」 are sandals woven from straw, while 「脚絆」 (leg wraps) are cloth bands wound around the lower legs to keep stones and debris out of the shoes while walking and to protect the legs. Standard gear for long journeys, hunting, and marching in the Meiji period, they form a typically Meiji sight of old and new mixed with the Western clothes being worn.

円座を組んで Customs

A 円座 (enza) is a round cushion woven from straw or rush. 「円座を組む」 means to sit down together in a circle.

About the author

Doppo Kunikida (30 August 1871 – 23 June 1908) was a Japanese author of novels and romantic poetry during the Meiji period. He is noted as one of the inventors of Japanese naturalism.

How the glosses are made

Word glosses and sentence translations are generated in context by AI models (DeepSeek and Zhipu GLM), and every word is checked to have a gloss. AI can make mistakes; you can report problems from the book page.

FAQ

Is this the original text?

Yes. The library holds the opening section of the public-domain original, taken from 青空文库.

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What level is it?

This one is marked “Intermediate”. Every word is glossed, so you can keep reading even with a small vocabulary.

Can I use another gloss language?

English and Chinese glosses are prepared in advance; signed-in readers can generate other languages.

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