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赤い貨車

by Yuriko Miyamoto

On a vast Soviet plain stands a train of red freight cars.

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Original language: JapaneseLevel: Advanced3,359 characters · ≈ 13 minSource: 青空文库

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Sample: three-line reading

Each word has its meaning in this sentence underneath, and each sentence has a full translation. Read the original and glance down only when you need to.

一one
One
そこはas for there / that place広いwide野原fieldでand (linking, copula te-form)かなたthe distance / far awayにin / at (location particle)堤防bank / embankmentが(subject marker)見えたcould be seen / was visible
It was a wide field, and far away a bank could be seen.
堤防のかなたにbeyond the embankment川があるthere is a riverのではなくnot that (it is the case that)やはりrather / as expected野原でit being open field轍の跡がthe wheel ruts深くdeeply泥濘にくいこんだsunk into the mud田舎道がa country road堤防の橋の下をunder the bridge of the embankmentくぐったpassed throughさきにbeyond the pointつづいてcontinuing見えたcould be seen
Beyond the bank there was no river, only more field, and a country road with deep wheel tracks sunk in the mud could be seen continuing past the point where it passed under the bridge of the bank.
工事のはじめからfrom the start of the construction work堤防はthe embankment (topic)大きな空の下でunder the wide sky弓なりにin the shape of a bow野をacross the fieldはいcrawled (verb 這う)多分probably愉快なpleasant自動車道にでもinto a motor road, or something like thatなるbecomeわけらしかったit seemed (わけらしかった)
From the start of the work, the bank crawled like a bow across the field under the big sky, and it seemed it would probably become a pleasant motor road.

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About the book

The text opens on a broad field in the Soviet Union: an unfinished embankment, a girl named Nastya hoeing a potato patch, and the eight red freight cars she watches every day. The tone is quiet and unhurried, with the stillness of the cars quietly stirring the girl's anticipation.

Cultural notes (selection)

Background a translation can’t carry: social roles, history and allusions. While reading, tap “Note” at the end of a sentence to see them all.

革命の時、工事が中止された History

Refers to the period of the 1917 Russian Revolution and the subsequent civil war. Set in the Russian countryside shortly after the revolution, this story depicts construction projects such as railways and embankments being halted and abandoned amid the turmoil.

プラトーク Customs

A transliteration of the Russian платок, referring to the square headscarf worn by Russian women to cover the head, tied at the back. It is a typical part of the traditional dress of rural Russian women.

エカテリナ二世宮殿 History

Refers to the Catherine Palace in Tsarskoye Selo (later renamed Pushkin) outside St. Petersburg, a Baroque palace expanded for Empress Catherine II in the 18th century. After the revolution, the palace and its gardens were opened to the public as a park, becoming a place for workers to rest and visit.

About the author

Miyamoto Yuriko (née Chūjō; 13 February 1899 – 21 January 1951) was a Japanese novelist, short-story writer, social activist, and literary critic active during the Taishō and early Shōwa eras. She is best known for her autobiographical fiction, including Nobuko, Banshū heiya, and Fūchisō, and for her involvement in proletarian and women's liberation movements.

How the glosses are made

Word glosses and sentence translations are generated in context by AI models (DeepSeek and Zhipu GLM), and every word is checked to have a gloss. AI can make mistakes; you can report problems from the book page.

FAQ

Is this the original text?

Yes. The library holds the opening section of the public-domain original, taken from 青空文库.

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What level is it?

This one is marked “Advanced”. Every word is glossed, so you can keep reading even with a small vocabulary.

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English and Chinese glosses are prepared in advance; signed-in readers can generate other languages.

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