杯
by Mori Ōgai
Girls drink from silver cups at a spring; a foreign girl has her own.
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Sample: three-line reading
Each word has its meaning in this sentence underneath, and each sentence has a full translation. Read the original and glance down only when you need to.
About the book
The text depicts seven similarly dressed girls playing and drinking by a spring, one of them, a foreign girl, producing her own cup. The opening paints the spring, morning mist and fluttering red ribbons in fine detail, reading fresh and lively.
Cultural notes (selection)
Background a translation can’t carry: social roles, history and allusions. While reading, tap “Note” at the end of a sentence to see them all.
A yukatabakama—better known simply as yukata—originally referred to a single-layered cotton garment worn when bathing or after a bath. In the text, the seven young girls are all wearing the same yukata, which shows that they are a group travelling together to the hot spring.
酸漿 (ほおずき) is the lantern plant or Chinese lantern berry, whose fruit is enclosed in an orange-red papery calyx. Once the flesh is removed, only a thin membrane remains; placed in the mouth, it makes a popping sound when bitten, making it a traditional toy for Japanese children. Berries from Tanba (in central Kyoto Prefecture) were famous for their large size and beautiful colour, hence the place name.
About the author
Mori Ōgai (February 17, 1862 – July 8, 1922), born Mori Rintarō, was a Japanese Army Surgeon general officer, translator, novelist and poet, and father of the writer Mari Mori. He obtained his medical license at a young age, introduced translated German literary works to Japanese readers, and is considered a leading figure who modernized Japanese literature; his major work is The Wild Geese (1911–1913).
How the glosses are made
Word glosses and sentence translations are generated in context by AI models (DeepSeek and Zhipu GLM), and every word is checked to have a gloss. AI can make mistakes; you can report problems from the book page.
FAQ
Is this the original text?
Yes. The library holds the opening section of the public-domain original, taken from 青空文库.
Do I need to pay or sign up?
Library books are free to read without an account. Other gloss languages and importing your own texts need an account and credits.
What level is it?
This one is marked “Intermediate”. Every word is glossed, so you can keep reading even with a small vocabulary.
Can I use another gloss language?
English and Chinese glosses are prepared in advance; signed-in readers can generate other languages.
More by this author
- 高瀬舟Mori Ōgai · Intermediate
- Sansho the StewardMori Ōgai · Intermediate
- The Last PhraseMori Ōgai · Intermediate
- The Abe FamilyMori Ōgai · Advanced
- The Wild GeeseMori Ōgai · Advanced
- YouthMori Ōgai · Advanced
- 牛鍋Mori Ōgai · Intermediate
- 百物語Mori Ōgai · Advanced